





Choose loss triggers that match your volatility and risk budget, not just round numbers. A five to ten percent drawdown over a set period can be sensible, but confirm tracking error tolerance. Too frequent harvesting invites churn and slippage; too rare misses chances. Calibrate once, review quarterly, and let your rules do the work.
The wash sale rule disallows losses if you buy a substantially identical security thirty days before or after selling at a loss. Automations should pause reinvested dividends and block repurchases across all accounts. Replacement funds should track a similar exposure with meaningful differences, ensuring you keep market participation while the loss remains fully valid.
Harvesting should not mutate your long‑term plan. Line up pre‑approved replacement ETFs or funds that maintain exposure, then set a date to switch back if appropriate. This protects your strategic allocation, avoids style drift, and keeps your risk consistent, so efficiency never undermines the compounding engine you carefully built over the years.
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